Reported by: Ijeoma G | Edited by: Oravbiere Osayomore Promise.
Asaba, Nigeria — A Federal High Court in Asaba, Delta State, has sentenced a man to six months’ imprisonment for tampering with and abusing naira notes, reinforcing legal protections for the nation’s currency. The ruling, delivered on Wednesday, March 19, 2026, by Justice F. A. Olubanjo, follows a conviction under the Central Bank of Nigeria Act of 2007, reflecting growing enforcement of laws against currency abuse.
The convicted individual, Agbanashi Young, a resident of Akari Etiti Community in Ndokwa East Local Government Area, was found guilty on a one-count charge of spraying and matching naira notes, an offence prohibited under Section 21(3) of the Central Bank of Nigeria Act. The offence occurred on November 10, 2023, during a cultural festival called Afor Day. While dancing at the event, Young reportedly sprayed naira notes and matched two 200-naira denominations, tampering with a total sum of ten thousand naira.
The court heard that Young’s actions were in direct violation of the law, which criminalises any tampering, defacing, or misuse of legal tender issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria. The prosecution argued that the act undermined public respect for the naira and could encourage similar conduct if left unpunished. The defence counsel appealed for leniency, citing cultural context and Young’s remorse, but the court maintained that legal and public interest considerations outweighed these factors.
Justice Olubanjo emphasised in his ruling that the naira is a national symbol and must be protected, even during social or cultural celebrations. The judge explained that preserving the integrity of currency is critical for economic stability and public confidence. The sentence included a custodial term of six months, with the alternative option of paying a fine of five hundred thousand naira, and required Young to undertake in writing to maintain lawful behaviour.
Observers note that practices such as money spraying, though culturally prevalent at social events, weddings, and festivals, are illegal under Nigerian law. Section 21 of the Central Bank Act outlines penalties for tampering, defacing, or mishandling currency. The ruling against Young is among recent cases that signal increased enforcement and awareness of the legal boundaries regarding national currency.
Reactions from the community have been mixed. Some members praised the ruling as a firm stance in defence of national law, while others expressed concern about the strict application of legal provisions in cultural contexts. Legal experts highlighted that the decision serves both as a deterrent and as a reminder that the law applies universally, regardless of social customs.
The case underscores the broader societal debate about balancing cultural traditions with adherence to statutory laws. Experts note that while the act of spraying money may be intended as a gesture of celebration, it is legally defined as tampering and carries consequences. Upholding the law, they argue, reinforces public respect for the currency and ensures accountability.
This sentence in Asaba contributes to ongoing efforts by the Central Bank of Nigeria and law enforcement agencies to maintain the integrity of the nation’s currency. It also highlights the judiciary’s role in interpreting the law and applying it consistently, even in cases that intersect with cultural practices.
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